When creating artwork in Photoshop, whether it’s working with illustrations or photos, if you erase or delete areas or make adjustments directly to objects, it can destroy the original. However, there are ways to prevent this and keep the original intact, so you always have it handy should you need it in the future to reuse or make changes.

Photoshop is a very powerful program with so many different functions. Knowing some shortcuts and tips and tricks can help speed up your workflow, and make your design time more efficient.

Make the keyboard your friend

One of the easiest ways to enhance your workflow is to learn key commands. As with many software programs, many functions in Photoshop have quick key commands assigned to them. You can simply hit the key or series of keys on the keyboard and instantly perform the action.

When it specifically comes to drawing or designing, there are two key command tips that you’ll find very helpful. The first is the use of the bracket keys. When using any tool that requires a brush tip like the brush tool, the eraser tool, or the clone tool, you can enlarge or reduce the size of the brush by hitting the left and right bracket keys. The left bracket reduces the brush size, and the right bracket enlarges it. This is extremely helpful allowing you to make adjustments on the fly and keep on working.

The next two key commands help you with the color swatches. At the bottom of the Tool Bar is the foreground and background colors. (Fig. 1)

If you hit the letter D key, it will automatically default to black as the foreground color and white as the background color. (Fig. 2)

The other key is the letter X. This key allows you to toggle the foreground and background colors back and forth. Whether it’s the default black and white or any two colors that may be in the swatches, using the X key will allow you to flip-flop the colors as needed. (Fig. 3)

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On the other hand, if Auto-Select is on or checked, regardless of what layer may be selected in the layers panel when you place your mouse on an object in your document, that is the object that will move. So instead of needing to select the layer first, you can simply click on the object in the document window and move it as needed.

Nice and smooth

When using a digital tablet and pen, trying to draw clean, precise lines can be difficult.

However, Photoshop has a function that can help you draw cleaner, smoother lines. It’s the Smoothing option, which can be found in the Options Bar of the Brush Tool. (Fig. 9)

If it’s not active, open the Brush Settings panel (Windows > Brush Settings) and check the Smoothing option. (Fig. 10)

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When Smoothing is off or set to 0%, drawing will be in real-time and will pick up any movements of the pen as you move along the tablet making it hard to create smooth lines. If you set it to 100%, the line will lag behind the pen so any sudden movements won’t be picked up creating a much smoother line.

However, because of the lag time, if you move too fast, any small curves that you want to have won’t be detected. This will force you to draw slower so the line keeps up with you and picks up the details you want.

Around 50% tends to be a happy medium. The line will keep up with the pen well, but it won’t move so fast that it will detect any unwanted jerky movements. Plus, you won’t have to move so slowly that you take more time to create your design (Fig. 11).

This will allow you to draw a better image initially, and you won’t need to waste time going back and doing any cleaning.

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